Sympathetic over activity occurs before the hypertension in the two-kidney one clip model

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Sympathetic overactivity occurs before hypertension in the two-kidney, one-clip model.

Our knowledge of mechanisms responsible for both the development and the maintenance of hypertension remains incomplete in the Goldblatt (two-kidney, one-clip; 2K1C) model. We tested the hypothesis that elevated sympathetic nerve activity (SNA) occurs before the onset of hypertension in 2K1C rats, considering the time course of the increase in SNA in relationship to the onset of the hypertensio...

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Sympathetic activity and cardiac adrenergic receptors in one-kidney, one clip hypertension in rats.

The activity of the sympathetic nervous system, as measured by levels of plasma and cardiac catecholamines and catecholamine metabolites and the function of cardiac alpha- and beta-adrenergic receptors, was evaluated at 3 days and 4 weeks after induction of one-kidney, one clip hypertension (1K1C) in the rat. At 3 days, the plasma level of norepinephrine (NE) was lower in the 1K1C group than th...

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Two-Kidney, One-Clip Hypertension in the Rat

Baroreflex function was studied in conscious early phase (<6 weeks) two-kidney, one-clip hypertensive rats before and 24 hours after surgical reversal of hypertension by removal of the constricting renal artery clip or after pharmacological reduction of blood pressure by an infusion of hydralazine or captopril. A normotensive sham-clipped group was included. Another group of two-kidney, one-cli...

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Antihypertensive effects of some new nitroxyalkyl 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives in rat model of two-kidney, one-clip hypertension

Dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers consist one of the widely-used groups of drugs for the management of hypertension. In this study, antihypertensive effects of 5 newly synthesized derivatives of DHP was examined the in rat model of two-kidney, one-clip renal hypertension. The results showed that those compounds containing two nitroxy groups had less decreasing effect on MAP (Men Arterial...

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Antihypertensive effects of some new nitroxyalkyl 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives in rat model of two-kidney, one-clip hypertension

Dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers consist one of the widely-used groups of drugs for the management of hypertension. In this study, antihypertensive effects of 5 newly synthesized derivatives of DHP was examined the in rat model of two-kidney, one-clip renal hypertension. The results showed that those compounds containing two nitroxy groups had less decreasing effect on MAP (Men Arterial...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Autonomic Neuroscience

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1566-0702

DOI: 10.1016/j.autneu.2011.05.122